Ukudlula emhlabeni kukaBarbie kudale umsindo omkhulu ezinkundleni zokuxhumana. Ukufa okuzumayo kwalesi sibalo ngenxa yezinkinga zomkhuhlane kushiye inqwaba yabantu beshaqekile. Ngale kosizi nokulila, lesi sigameko sishaye njengesando esinzima, saqwashisa umphakathi ngezingozi zomkhuhlane. Lo “mbulali othule” osekunesikhathi eside ebhekwa njengencane, uye wadalula usongo lwakhe olubulalayo ngendlela enonya kakhulu.
Umkhuhlane: Usongo Olubulalayo Olungalinganiselwe
Igciwane lomkhuhlane liguquguquka kakhulu, likhiqiza izinhlobo ezintsha minyaka yonke, okwenza kube nzima ngesimiso sokuzivikela somuntu ukuba sakhe izivikelo ezihlala njalo neziphumelelayo. Imininingwane evela kwiWorld Health Organisation ikhombisa ukuthi isibalo sabafa minyaka yonke emhlabeni wonke ngenxa yezifo ezihlobene nomkhuhlane sisuka ku-290,000 siye ku-650,000. Lesi sibalo siwudlula kude umbono womphakathi, kodwa sibonisa ukubulawa kwangempela komkhuhlane.
Emkhakheni wezokwelapha, umkhuhlane ubhekwa “njengomthombo wazo zonke izifo.” Akubangeli kuphela izimpawu ezinzima zokuphefumula kodwa futhi kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu njenge-myocarditis ne-encephalitis. Emaqenjini asengozini njengabadala, izingane, kanye nabantu abanezifo ezingamahlalakhona, umkhuhlane uyingozi enkulu kakhulu.
Umbono womphakathi ngomkhuhlane utshekele kakhulu. Abaningi bawufanisa nomkhuhlane ovamile, bengazinaki izingozi zawo ezibulalayo ezingase zibe khona. Lo mbono oyiphutha uholela ngokuqondile ekuqwashiseni okubuthakathaka kokuvimbela kanye nezinyathelo zokulawula ezinganele.
Inhlekelele Ka-Barbie Igqamisa Ukubaluleka Kokuhlonza Kusenesikhathi Nokwelashwa Kwangesikhathi
Inhlekelele kaBarbie igcizelela ukubaluleka okubalulekile kokuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi komkhuhlane. Iwindi kusukela ekuqaleni kwezimpawu kuya ekuwohlokeni okukhulu ngokuvamile amahora ambalwa kuya ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Izimpawu zokuqala ezifana nomkhuhlane nokukhwehlela azinakwa kalula, kodwa igciwane lomkhuhlane liphindaphindeka ngokushesha emzimbeni. Ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha kanye nokuhlolwa kwegciwane kungenza ukuba ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezilwa namagciwane kuvumeleke ngaphakathi kwefasitela eligolide, kunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yezinkinga. Izibalo zibonisa ukuthi ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezifana ne-oseltamivir kungakapheli amahora angama-48 kuqale izimpawu kunganciphisa ingozi yokugula kakhulu ngama-60%. Ngokuphawulekayo, ubuchwepheshe obusha bokutholwa buye lwaletha impumelelo ekuxilongweni komkhuhlane wangaphambi kwesikhathi. Isibonelo, ikhadi lokutholwa komkhuhlane we-Testsealabs linganikeza imiphumela emizuzwini eyi-15 nje enenani lokunemba elingu-99%, lithenge isikhathi esiyigugu sokwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi. Ukudlula emhlabeni kuka-Barbie kusebenza njengesikhumbuzo esiqinile: uma kukhulunywa ngomkhuhlane, umzuzu nomzuzu ubalulekile, futhi ukuxilonga okufika ngesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa kuyizindlela ezibalulekile zokuzivikela ekuvikeleni izimpilo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-08-2025