Testsealabs Vibro Cholerae O139(VC O139) kanye O1(VC O1)Combo Test
Incazelo emfushane:
I-Vibro Cholerae O139 (VC O139) kanye ne-O1 (VC O1) Combo Test iwukuhlola okusheshayo nokulula kwe-immunochromatographic ukuze kutholwe ikhwalithi ye-VC O139 ne-VC O1 kumasampula endle yomuntu/amanzi emvelo.
 Imiphumela Esheshayo: Ilebhu Inembe Ngamaminithi | Ukunemba Kwebanga Lebhu: Okunokwethenjelwa & Okuthembekile |
| Hlola Noma Kukuphi: Akukho Ukuvakashelwa Kwelebhu Okudingekile | Ikhwalithi Eqinisekisiwe: 13485, CE, I-Mdsap Iyahambisana |
| Ilula futhi Yasakazwa: Kulula ukuyisebenzisa, I-Zero Hassle | I-Ultimate Convenience: Hlola Ngokunethezeka Ekhaya |
Ama-Vibrios ayi-gram-negative, izinti ezigobile ezinyakazayo ezine-flagellum eyodwa ye-polar.
Kuze kube ngu-1992, ikholera yayibangelwa ama-serotypes amabili kuphela (i-Inaba ne-Ogawa) kanye nezinhlobo ezimbili ze-biotypes (i-classical ne-El Tor) ye-toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O1. Lezi zinto eziphilayo zingakhonjwa ngokuthi:
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-biochemical kanye nesiko lebhaktheriya emithonjeni ekhethiwe;
- I-Agglutination ku-O group 1 i-antiserum ethize (eqondiswe ngokumelene nengxenye ye-lipopolysaccharide yodonga lwamaseli);
- Ukuboniswa kwe-enterotoxigenicity yabo nge-PCR.
I-Vibrio cholerae O139 iwuhlobo olusha lwekholera olwaqala ukuhlukaniswa ngo-1993. Kubonakala sengathi yatholakala ku-El Tor biotype, igcina amandla obhubhane ezinhlobo ze-O1 futhi ikhiqiza i-cholera enterotoxin efanayo, nakuba ilahlekelwe isici se-O1 somatic antigen.
Le serovar ikhonjwa ngu:
- Ukungabikho kwe-agglutination ku-antiserum ethize yeqembu le-O;
- I-Agglutination ku-O group 139 i-antiserum ethize;
- Ukuba khona kwe-polysaccharide capsule.
Izinhlobo ze-V. cholerae O139 ziba nezinguquko ezisheshayo zofuzo, okusiza amagciwane ukuthi akwazi ukumelana nama-antibiotics. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukutheleleka kwangaphambilini nge-serogroup O1 akuhlinzeki ngokuzivikela ngokumelene ne-O139. Kulindeleke ukuthi izinga nokushesha kokusabalala kwezifo ezibangelwa i-O139 kungenzeka ukuthi kuqalise ubhubhane lwekholera elandelayo emhlabeni wonke.
V. ikholera ibangela isifo sohudo ngokusebenzisa ikoloni emathunjini amancane kanye nokukhiqizwa kobuthi obunamandla bekholera. Uma kubhekwa ubunzima bomtholampilo kanye ne-epidemiological, kubalulekile ukunquma ukuba khona kwe-V. cholerae ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka kumasampula omtholampilo, amanzi, nokudla. Lokhu kuvumela iziphathimandla zezempilo zomphakathi ukuthi zenze ukuqapha okufanele kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela eziphumelelayo.
