Testsealabs Leishmania IgG/IgM Muedzo
Tsanangudzo Pfupi
Leishmania IgG/IgM Test is a quick chromatographic immunoassay yemhando yekuona masoja ekudzivirira chirwere (IgG neIgM) kune subspecies yeleishmania donovani (L.donovani), the visceral leishmaniasis causative protozoans muropa rose/serum/plasma.
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Visceral Leishmaniasis (Kala-Azar)
Visceral leishmaniasis, kana kala-azar, chirwere chinoparadzirwa chinokonzerwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzeLeishmania donovani.
Sangano reWorld Health Organisation (WHO) rinoti chirwere ichi chabata vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni gumi nemaviri munyika makumi masere nemasere. Inotapurirwa kuvanhu kuburikidza nekurumwa kwePhlebotomus sandflies, iyo inowana hutachiona nekudyisa mhuka dzine hutachiona.
Kunyange zvazvo visceral leishmaniasis ichinyanya kuwanikwa munyika dzine mari shoma, yakabuda sechirwere chinongogona kuitika pakati pevarwere veAIDS kumaodzanyemba kweEurope.
Kuongororwa
- Definitive diagnosis: Kuzivikanwa kweL. donovani organism mumakiriniki samples, zvakadai seropa, bone marrow, chiropa, lymph nodes, kana spleen.
- Serological kuonekwa: Anti-L. donovani IgM inozivikanwa sechiratidzo chakanakisa cheacute visceral leishmaniasis. Clinical bvunzo dzinosanganisira:
- ELISA
- Fluorescent antibody bvunzo
- Direct agglutination bvunzo
- Kufambira mberi kwezvino: Kushandiswa kweL. donovani-specific proteins mukuongororwa kwekuongorora kwakavandudza zvakanyanya kunzwisisika uye kunyatsojeka.
- Leishmania IgG/IgM Muedzo: Muedzo wakapfava, wehunhu unoona masoja ekudzivirira chirwere anonzi L. donovani muropa revanhu rose, serum, kana plasma. Kubva pane immunochromatography, inopa mhinduro mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu.
